pvjc24/a2/snake.c

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <conio.h> 

#define WIDTH 20
#define HEIGHT 20
#define FOOD_COUNT 3

enum EndGame { END_WALL, END_SNAKE, END_FOOD, END_CONTINUE };

struct snake {
    int x, y;
    struct snake* next;
};

struct state {
    int width, height;
    int sx, sy; 
    struct snake* snake;
    int foodx[FOOD_COUNT];
    int foody[FOOD_COUNT];
};


void initialize(struct state* state);
void render(struct state* state);
void handle_input(struct state* state);
void game_loop(struct state* state);
void cleanup(struct state* state);

int main() {
    struct state game_state;
    initialize(&game_state);
    game_loop(&game_state);
    cleanup(&game_state);
    return 0;
}

void initialize(struct state* state) {
    state->width = WIDTH;
    state->height = HEIGHT;
    state->sx = 1; 
    state->sy = 0;
    state->snake = add_snake(NULL, 5, 5); 
    
    for (int i = 0; i < FOOD_COUNT; i++) {
        state->foodx[i] = rand() % state->width;
        state->foody[i] = rand() % state->height;
    }
}

void render(struct state* state) {
    system("cls"); 
    
    for (int y = 0; y < state->height; y++) {
        for (int x = 0; x < state->width; x++) {
            if (is_snake(state->snake, x, y)) {
                printf("* "); 
            } else {
                int food = 0;
                for (int i = 0; i < FOOD_COUNT; i++) {
                    if (state->foodx[i] == x && state->foody[i] == y) {
                        printf("o "); 
                        food = 1;
                        break;
                    }
                }
                if (!food) printf(". "); 
            }
        }
        printf("\n");
    }
}

void handle_input(struct state* state) {
    if (_kbhit()) { 
        char key = _getch(); 
        switch (key) {
            case 'w':
                state->sx = 0; state->sy = -1; 
                break;
            case 's':
                state->sx = 0; state->sy = 1; 
                break;
            case 'a':
                state->sx = -1; state->sy = 0; 
                break;
            case 'd':
                state->sx = 1; state->sy = 0; 
                break;
            case 'q':
                exit(0); 
                break;
            default:
                break;
        }
    }
}

void game_loop(struct state* state) {
    while (1) {
        render(state);
        handle_input(state);
        int result = step_state(state);
        if (result == END_WALL || result == END_SNAKE) {
            printf("Game Over!\n");
            break;
        } else if (result == END_FOOD) {
            printf("You ate all the food! You win!\n");
            break;
        }
        
    }
}

void cleanup(struct state* state) {
    free_snake(state->snake);
}