usaa24/cv7/program.c
2024-11-08 11:19:20 +01:00

140 lines
3.5 KiB
C
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#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#define MAX_LINE_LENGTH 100
typedef struct Node {
char text[MAX_LINE_LENGTH];
struct Node *yes;
struct Node *no;
} Node;
Node* create_node(const char* text) {
Node *node = (Node*)malloc(sizeof(Node));
if (!node) {
fprintf(stderr, "Memory allocation error.\n");
exit(1);
}
strncpy(node->text, text, MAX_LINE_LENGTH);
node->yes = NULL;
node->no = NULL;
return node;
}
Node* parse_knowledge_base(FILE *file) {
char line[MAX_LINE_LENGTH];
// Считываем строку из файла
if (!fgets(line, sizeof(line), file) || line[0] == '\n') {
return NULL;
}
// Удаляем символ новой строки
line[strcspn(line, "\n")] = 0;
// Создаем узел, проверяем, является ли это ответом (начинается с '*')
Node *node = NULL;
if (line[0] == '*') {
node = create_node(line + 1); // Создаем узел-ответ
} else {
node = create_node(line); // Создаем узел-вопрос
node->yes = parse_knowledge_base(file); // Переход для ответа "да"
node->no = parse_knowledge_base(file); // Переход для ответа "нет"
}
return node;
}
int count_products(Node *node) {
if (!node) return 0;
if (!node->yes && !node->no) return 1;
return count_products(node->yes) + count_products(node->no);
}
void run_expert_system(Node *node, FILE *input) {
while (node) {
if (!node->yes && !node->no) {
printf("*%s\n", node->text);
printf("Koniec\n");
return;
}
printf("Odpovedajte 'a' pre prvu moznost alebo 'n' pre druhu moznost.\n");
printf("%s\n", node->text);
char answer;
if (fscanf(input, " %c", &answer) != 1) {
printf("Koniec\n");
return;
}
if (answer == 'a') {
node = node->yes;
} else if (answer == 'n') {
node = node->no;
} else {
printf("Nespravny vstup.\nKoniec\n");
return;
}
}
}
void free_tree(Node *node) {
if (node) {
free_tree(node->yes);
free_tree(node->no);
free(node);
}
}
void create_default_knowledge_base() {
FILE *file = fopen("knowledge_base.txt", "w");
if (!file) {
perror("Failed to create the knowledge base file");
exit(1);
}
fprintf(file, "Je to ovocie alebo zelenina\n");
fprintf(file, "*Jablko\n");
fprintf(file, "*Mrkva\n");
fprintf(file, "\n");
fprintf(file, "a\n");
fclose(file);
}
int main() {
FILE *file = fopen("knowledge_base.txt", "r");
if (!file) {
create_default_knowledge_base();
file = fopen("knowledge_base.txt", "r");
if (!file) {
perror("Failed to open the knowledge base file");
return 1;
}
}
Node *root = parse_knowledge_base(file);
if (!root) {
printf("Báza znalostí sa nedá načítať.\n");
fclose(file);
return 1;
}
printf("Expert z bufetu to vie.\n");
int product_count = count_products(root);
printf("Pozna %d druhov ovocia a zeleniny.\n", product_count);
char line[MAX_LINE_LENGTH];
while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), file) && line[0] != '\n');
run_expert_system(root, file);
free_tree(root);
fclose(file);
return 0;
}