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cv4/list_ops.c
188
cv4/list_ops.c
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#ifndef LIST_OPS_H
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#define LIST_OPS_H
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <stdarg.h>
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#include "list_ops.h"
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#include "test-framework/unity.h"
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typedef int list_element_t;
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// Constructs a new list
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list_t *new_list(size_t length, list_element_t elements[]) {
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list_t *list = malloc(sizeof(list_t) + length * sizeof(list_element_t));
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if (list) {
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list->length = length;
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if (elements) {
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for (size_t i = 0; i < length; i++) {
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list->elements[i] = elements[i];
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}
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}
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}
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return list;
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}
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typedef struct {
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size_t length;
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list_element_t elements[];
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} list_t;
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// Appends entries to a list and returns the new list
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list_t *append_list(list_t *list1, list_t *list2) {
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size_t length1 = list1->length;
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size_t length2 = list2->length;
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size_t new_length = length1 + length2;
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list_t *new_list = malloc(sizeof(list_t) + new_length * sizeof(list_element_t));
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if (new_list) {
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new_list->length = new_length;
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for (size_t i = 0; i < length1; i++) {
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new_list->elements[i] = list1->elements[i];
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}
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for (size_t i = 0; i < length2; i++) {
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new_list->elements[length1 + i] = list2->elements[i];
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}
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}
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return new_list;
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}
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// constructs a new list
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list_t *new_list(size_t length, list_element_t elements[]);
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// Filters list returning only values that satisfy the filter function
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list_t *filter_list(list_t *list, bool (*filter)(list_element_t)) {
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size_t length = list->length;
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size_t new_length = 0;
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// Count the number of elements that satisfy the filter
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for (size_t i = 0; i < length; i++) {
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if (filter(list->elements[i])) {
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new_length++;
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}
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}
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// Create a new list with filtered elements
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list_t *new_list = malloc(sizeof(list_t) + new_length * sizeof(list_element_t));
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if (new_list) {
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new_list->length = new_length;
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size_t j = 0;
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for (size_t i = 0; i < length; i++) {
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if (filter(list->elements[i])) {
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new_list->elements[j++] = list->elements[i];
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}
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}
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}
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return new_list;
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}
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// append entries to a list and return the new list
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list_t *append_list(list_t *list1, list_t *list2);
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// Returns the length of the list
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size_t length_list(list_t *list) {
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return list->length;
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}
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// filter list returning only values that satisfy the filter function
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list_t *filter_list(list_t *list, bool (*filter)(list_element_t));
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// Returns a list of elements whose values equal the list value transformed by the mapping function
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list_t *map_list(list_t *list, list_element_t (*map)(list_element_t)) {
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size_t length = list->length;
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list_t *new_list = malloc(sizeof(list_t) + length * sizeof(list_element_t));
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if (new_list) {
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new_list->length = length;
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for (size_t i = 0; i < length; i++) {
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new_list->elements[i] = map(list->elements[i]);
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}
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}
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return new_list;
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}
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// returns the length of the list
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size_t length_list(list_t *list);
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// return a list of elements whose values equal the list value transformed by
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// the mapping function
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list_t *map_list(list_t *list, list_element_t (*map)(list_element_t));
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// folds (reduces) the given list from the left with a function
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// Folds (reduces) the given list from the left with a function
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list_element_t foldl_list(list_t *list, list_element_t initial,
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list_element_t (*foldl)(list_element_t,
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list_element_t));
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list_element_t (*foldl)(list_element_t, list_element_t)) {
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size_t length = list->length;
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list_element_t result = initial;
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for (size_t i = 0; i < length; i++) {
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result = foldl(result, list->elements[i]);
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}
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return result;
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}
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// folds (reduces) the given list from the right with a function
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// Folds (reduces) the given list from the right with a function
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list_element_t foldr_list(list_t *list, list_element_t initial,
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list_element_t (*foldr)(list_element_t,
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list_element_t));
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list_element_t (*foldr)(list_element_t, list_element_t)) {
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size_t length = list->length;
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list_element_t result = initial;
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for (size_t i = length; i > 0; i--) {
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result = foldr(list->elements[i - 1], result);
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}
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return result;
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}
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// Reverse the elements of the list
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list_t *reverse_list(list_t *list) {
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size_t length = list->length;
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list_t *new_list = malloc(sizeof(list_t) + length * sizeof(list_element_t));
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if (new_list) {
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new_list->length = length;
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for (size_t i = 0; i < length; i++) {
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new_list->elements[i] = list->elements[length - i - 1];
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}
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}
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return new_list;
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}
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// Destroy the entire list
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void delete_list(list_t *list) {
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free(list);
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}
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// reverse the elements of the list
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list_t *reverse_list(list_t *list);
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// destroy the entire list
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// list will be a dangling pointer after calling this method on it
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