new exam files

sk1/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+# Node.js dependencies
+node_modules/
+npm-debug.log
+yarn-debug.log
+yarn-error.log
+package-lock.json
+yarn.lock
+
+# Environment variables and secrets
+.env
+.env.local
+.env.development
+.env.test
+.env.production
+*.env
+
+# Google Cloud and Kubernetes
+gcloud.json
+key.json
+*.kubeconfig
+
+# Log files
+logs/
+*.log
+
+# Build files
+dist/
+build/
+coverage/
+.next/
+
+# Docker
+.docker/
+docker-compose.override.yml
+
+# IDE and editor files
+.idea/
+.vscode/
+*.swp
+*.swo
+.DS_Store
+Thumbs.db
+*~
+
+# Generated Kubernetes files
+k8s/ingress-with-domain.yaml
+k8s/*-updated.yaml
+k8s/generated/
+
+# Windows WSL file identifiers
+*Zone.Identifier
+
+# Temporary files
+*.tmp
+*.bak
+.cache/
+*.tgz
+.npm/
+
+# Testing
+coverage/
+.nyc_output/

sk1/k8s/app-deployment.yaml

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ apiVersion: apps/v1
 kind: Deployment
 metadata:
   name: contact-app
-  namespace: contact-app
 spec:
   replicas: 1
   selector:
@@ -15,10 +14,16 @@ spec:
     spec:
       containers:
       - name: contact-app
-        image: contact-app:latest
-        imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
+        image: <YOUR_GCR_IMAGE>
         ports:
         - containerPort: 3000
         env:
         - name: MONGODB_URI
-          value: "mongodb://mongo:27017/contacts"
+          value: "mongodb://mongo:27017/contactlist"
+        resources:
+          requests:
+            cpu: "100m"
+            memory: "128Mi"
+          limits:
+            cpu: "200m"
+            memory: "256Mi"

sk1/k8s/app-service.yaml

@@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ apiVersion: v1
 kind: Service
 metadata:
   name: contact-app
-  namespace: contact-app
 spec:
+  type: ClusterIP
+  ports:
+    - port: 80
+      targetPort: 3000
+      protocol: TCP
+      name: http
   selector:
     app: contact-app
-  ports:
-    - protocol: TCP
-      port: 3000
-      targetPort: 3000
-  type: NodePort

sk1/k8s/contact-app-lb.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: Service
+metadata:
+  name: contact-app-lb
+spec:
+  type: LoadBalancer
+  selector:
+    app: contact-app
+  ports:
+    - port: 80
+      targetPort: 3000
+      protocol: TCP
+      name: http

sk1/k8s/global-ip.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: Service
+metadata:
+  name: contact-app-ip
+spec:
+  type: LoadBalancer
+  ports:
+  - port: 80
+    targetPort: 80

sk1/k8s/ingress.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
+kind: Ingress
+metadata:
+  name: contact-app-ingress
+  annotations:
+    networking.gke.io/managed-certificates: contact-app-cert
+    kubernetes.io/ingress.global-static-ip-name: contact-app-ip
+spec:
+  ingressClassName: gce
+  rules:
+    - http:
+        paths:
+          - path: /
+            pathType: Prefix
+            backend:
+              service:
+                name: contact-app
+                port:
+                  number: 80
+---
+apiVersion: networking.gke.io/v1
+kind: ManagedCertificate
+metadata:
+  name: contact-app-cert
+spec:
+  domains:
+    # This will be populated with the automatic domain from GKE
+    - DOMAIN_PLACEHOLDER

sk1/k8s/mongo-deployment.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+apiVersion: apps/v1
+kind: Deployment
+metadata:
+  name: mongo
+spec:
+  replicas: 1
+  selector:
+    matchLabels:
+      app: mongo
+  template:
+    metadata:
+      labels:
+        app: mongo
+    spec:
+      containers:
+      - name: mongo
+        image: mongo:4.4
+        ports:
+        - containerPort: 27017
+        volumeMounts:
+        - name: mongo-storage
+          mountPath: /data/db
+        resources:
+          requests:
+            memory: "256Mi"
+            cpu: "100m"
+          limits:
+            memory: "512Mi"
+            cpu: "300m"
+      volumes:
+      - name: mongo-storage
+        persistentVolumeClaim:
+          claimName: mongo-pvc

sk1/k8s/mongo-pvc.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
+metadata:
+  name: mongo-pvc
+spec:
+  accessModes:
+    - ReadWriteOnce
+  resources:
+    requests:
+      storage: 1Gi

sk1/k8s/mongo-service.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: Service
+metadata:
+  name: mongo
+spec:
+  clusterIP: None
+  selector:
+    app: mongo
+  ports:
+    - port: 27017
+      targetPort: 27017

sk1/prepare-app.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# filepath: prepare-app.sh
+set -e
+
+# Set variables
+PROJECT_ID=$(gcloud config get-value project)
+REGION=europe-central2
+ZONE=europe-central2-a
+CLUSTER_NAME=sayed-cluster-1
+
+# Build and push the Docker image
+echo "[1/4] Building and pushing Docker image..."
+docker build -t gcr.io/$PROJECT_ID/contact-app:latest .
+gcloud auth configure-docker
+docker push gcr.io/$PROJECT_ID/contact-app:latest
+
+# Check if cluster exists, if not create it
+echo "[2/4] Checking for GKE cluster..."
+if ! gcloud container clusters describe $CLUSTER_NAME --region $REGION --project $PROJECT_ID &>/dev/null; then
+  echo "Cluster $CLUSTER_NAME not found. Creating cluster..."
+  gcloud container clusters create-auto $CLUSTER_NAME \
+    --region $REGION \
+    --project $PROJECT_ID
+  echo "Cluster created successfully."
+else
+  echo "Cluster $CLUSTER_NAME already exists."
+fi
+
+# Connect to the cluster
+echo "[3/4] Connecting to GKE cluster..."
+gcloud container clusters get-credentials $CLUSTER_NAME --region $REGION --project $PROJECT_ID
+kubectl config set-context --current --namespace=default
+
+# Create namespace and apply MongoDB resources
+echo "[4/4] Deploying Kubernetes resources..."
+kubectl create namespace contact-app --dry-run=client -o yaml | kubectl apply -f -
+kubectl apply -n contact-app -f k8s/mongo-pvc.yaml
+kubectl apply -n contact-app -f k8s/mongo-deployment.yaml
+kubectl apply -n contact-app -f k8s/mongo-service.yaml
+
+# Apply app with image substitution and create LoadBalancer service
+echo "Deploying application..."
+sed "s|<YOUR_GCR_IMAGE>|gcr.io/$PROJECT_ID/contact-app:latest|g" k8s/app-deployment.yaml | kubectl apply -n contact-app -f -
+kubectl apply -n contact-app -f k8s/app-service.yaml
+kubectl apply -n contact-app -f k8s/contact-app-lb.yaml
+
+# Wait for LoadBalancer to get external IP
+echo "Waiting for LoadBalancer to get external IP..."
+while [[ -z $(kubectl get service contact-app-lb -n contact-app -o jsonpath='{.status.loadBalancer.ingress[0].ip}' 2>/dev/null) ]]; do
+  echo -n "."
+  sleep 5
+done
+
+# Get the external IP
+EXTERNAL_IP=$(kubectl get service contact-app-lb -n contact-app -o jsonpath='{.status.loadBalancer.ingress[0].ip}')
+echo "External IP: $EXTERNAL_IP"
+
+# Create a domain using nip.io
+DOMAIN="${EXTERNAL_IP}.nip.io"
+echo "Domain: $DOMAIN"
+
+# Create and apply ingress with the domain
+cat <<EOF > k8s/ingress-with-domain.yaml
+apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
+kind: Ingress
+metadata:
+  name: contact-app-ingress
+  annotations:
+    networking.gke.io/managed-certificates: contact-app-cert
+    kubernetes.io/ingress.class: "gce"
+spec:
+  rules:
+    - host: ${DOMAIN}
+      http:
+        paths:
+          - path: /
+            pathType: Prefix
+            backend:
+              service:
+                name: contact-app
+                port:
+                  number: 80
+---
+apiVersion: networking.gke.io/v1
+kind: ManagedCertificate
+metadata:
+  name: contact-app-cert
+spec:
+  domains:
+    - ${DOMAIN}
+EOF
+
+kubectl apply -n contact-app -f k8s/ingress-with-domain.yaml
+
+echo "Deployment started. It may take a few minutes for the HTTPS certificate to be provisioned."
+echo "Once provisioned, your application will be available at:"
+echo "https://${DOMAIN}"

sk1/remove-app.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# filepath: remove-app.sh
+set -e
+
+# Set variables
+PROJECT_ID=$(gcloud config get-value project)
+REGION=europe-central2
+ZONE=europe-central2-a
+CLUSTER_NAME=sayed-cluster-1
+
+# Get cluster credentials
+gcloud container clusters get-credentials $CLUSTER_NAME --region $REGION --project $PROJECT_ID
+
+echo "Removing application resources..."
+
+# Delete Ingress and certificates
+kubectl delete ingress contact-app-ingress -n contact-app --ignore-not-found=true
+kubectl delete managedcertificate contact-app-cert -n contact-app --ignore-not-found=true
+
+# Delete app deployment and services
+kubectl delete deployment contact-app -n contact-app --ignore-not-found=true
+kubectl delete service contact-app -n contact-app --ignore-not-found=true
+kubectl delete service contact-app-lb -n contact-app --ignore-not-found=true
+
+# Delete MongoDB deployment, service, and PVC
+kubectl delete deployment mongo -n contact-app --ignore-not-found=true
+kubectl delete service mongo -n contact-app --ignore-not-found=true
+kubectl delete pvc mongo-pvc -n contact-app --ignore-not-found=true
+
+# Delete namespace
+kubectl delete namespace contact-app --ignore-not-found=true
+
+echo "Application and associated resources have been removed."

sk1/src/routes/contacts.js

@@ -50,15 +50,3 @@ router.delete('/:id', async (req, res) => {
 });
 
 module.exports = router;
-router.post('/', async (req, res) => { /* ... */ });
-
-// Get all contacts
-router.get('/', async (req, res) => { /* ... */ });
-
-// Update a contact
-router.put('/:id', async (req, res) => { /* ... */ });
-
-// Delete a contact
-router.delete('/:id', async (req, res) => { /* ... */ });
-
-module.exports = router;

sk1/src/server.js

@@ -26,6 +26,6 @@ mongoose.connect(MONGODB_URI, {
 app.use('/api/contacts', contactsRouter);
 
 // Start the server
-app.listen(PORT, () => {
+app.listen(PORT, '0.0.0.0', () => {
     console.log(`Server is running on http://localhost:${PORT}`);
 });

z2/README.md

@@ -1,81 +0,0 @@
-# Contact List Web Application on Kubernetes
-
-## Description
-
-A simple web-based contact list app with name and number fields, using Node.js/Express and MongoDB. Data is persisted in MongoDB.
-
-## Containers
-
-- **contact-app**: Node.js/Express web server serving the frontend and API.
-- **mongo**: Official MongoDB container for data storage.
-
-## Kubernetes Objects
-
-- **Namespace**: `contact-app` — all resources are grouped here.
-- **Deployment**: Runs the Node.js web app.
-- **StatefulSet**: Runs MongoDB with persistent storage.
-- **PersistentVolume/PersistentVolumeClaim**: Stores MongoDB data.
-- **Service**: 
-  - `contact-app`: Exposes the web app on a NodePort.
-  - `mongo`: Headless service for MongoDB.
-
-## Virtual Networks and Volumes
-
-- **Headless Service**: For MongoDB pod DNS discovery.
-- **Named Volume**: `/data/mongo` on the host, mounted to MongoDB for persistence.
-
-## Container Configuration
-
-- The Node.js app uses the `MONGODB_URI` environment variable to connect to MongoDB.
-- MongoDB uses a persistent volume for `/data/db`.
-
-## Instructions
-
-### Prepare
-
-```bash
-chmod +x prepare-app.sh start-app.sh stop-app.sh
-./prepare-app.sh
-```
-
-### Run
-
-```bash
-./start-app.sh
-```
-
-### Access the App
-
-1. Get the NodePort:
-   ```bash
-   kubectl -n contact-app get service contact-app
-   ```
-2. Open in browser:  
-   `http://<minikube_ip>:<node_port>`
-   - Get Minikube IP: `minikube ip`
-
-### Pause/Stop
-
-```bash
-./stop-app.sh
-```
-
-### Delete Volumes (optional)
-
-```bash
-rm -rf /data/mongo
-```
-
----
-
-## View the Application
-
-- Open the NodePort URL in your browser.
-- Add and view contacts via the web UI.
-
----
-
-## Notes
-
-- Make sure Docker is running and Minikube is started.
-- All kubectl commands assume your context is set to Minikube.

z2/prepare-app.sh

@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-# filepath: prepare-app.sh
-
-# Use Minikube's Docker daemon
-eval $(minikube docker-env)
-
-# Build Docker image for the Node.js app
-docker build -t contact-app:latest .
-
-# Create local directory for MongoDB data if not exists
-sudo mkdir -p /data/mongo

z2/start-app.sh

@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-# filepath: start-app.sh
-
-kubectl apply -f namespace.yaml
-kubectl apply -f statefulset.yaml
-kubectl apply -f deployment.yaml
-kubectl apply -f service.yaml

z2/statefulset.yaml

@@ -1,73 +0,0 @@
-apiVersion: v1
-kind: Service
-metadata:
-  name: mongo
-  namespace: contact-app
-  labels:
-    app: mongo
-spec:
-  ports:
-    - port: 27017
-      name: mongo
-  clusterIP: None
-  selector:
-    app: mongo
----
-apiVersion: v1
-kind: PersistentVolume
-metadata:
-  name: mongo-pv
-  namespace: contact-app
-spec:
-  capacity:
-    storage: 1Gi
-  accessModes:
-    - ReadWriteOnce
-  hostPath:
-    path: "/data/mongo"
----
-apiVersion: v1
-kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
-metadata:
-  name: mongo-pvc
-  namespace: contact-app
-spec:
-  accessModes:
-    - ReadWriteOnce
-  resources:
-    requests:
-      storage: 1Gi
----
-apiVersion: apps/v1
-kind: StatefulSet
-metadata:
-  name: mongo
-  namespace: contact-app
-spec:
-  serviceName: "mongo"
-  replicas: 1
-  selector:
-    matchLabels:
-      app: mongo
-  template:
-    metadata:
-      labels:
-        app: mongo
-    spec:
-      containers:
-      - name: mongo
-        image: mongo:6.0
-        ports:
-        - containerPort: 27017
-        volumeMounts:
-        - name: mongo-storage
-          mountPath: /data/db
-  volumeClaimTemplates:
-  - metadata:
-      name: mongo-storage
-      namespace: contact-app
-    spec:
-      accessModes: [ "ReadWriteOnce" ]
-      resources:
-        requests:
-          storage: 1Gi

z2/stop-app.sh

@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-# filepath: stop-app.sh
-
-kubectl delete -f service.yaml
-kubectl delete -f deployment.yaml
-kubectl delete -f statefulset.yaml
-kubectl delete -f namespace.yaml