/** * \file kem.h * \brief Key encapsulation mechanisms * * The file `tests/example_kem.c` contains two examples on using the OQS_KEM API. * * The first example uses the individual scheme's algorithms directly and uses * no dynamic memory allocation -- all buffers are allocated on the stack, with * sizes indicated using preprocessor macros. Since algorithms can be disabled at * compile-time, the programmer should wrap the code in \#ifdefs. * * The second example uses an OQS_KEM object to use an algorithm specified at * runtime. Therefore it uses dynamic memory allocation -- all buffers must be * malloc'ed by the programmer, with sizes indicated using the corresponding length * member of the OQS_KEM object in question. Since algorithms can be disabled at * compile-time, the programmer should check that the OQS_KEM object is not `NULL`. * * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */ #ifndef OQS_KEM_H #define OQS_KEM_H #include #include #include #include #if defined(__cplusplus) extern "C" { #endif /** Algorithm identifier for BIKE-L1 KEM (Round-4). */ #define OQS_KEM_alg_bike_l1 "BIKE-L1" /** Algorithm identifier for BIKE-L3 KEM (Round-4). */ #define OQS_KEM_alg_bike_l3 "BIKE-L3" /** Algorithm identifier for BIKE-L5 KEM (Round-4). */ #define OQS_KEM_alg_bike_l5 "BIKE-L5" ///// OQS_COPY_FROM_UPSTREAM_FRAGMENT_ALG_IDENTIFIER_START /** Algorithm identifier for Classic-McEliece-348864 KEM. */ #define OQS_KEM_alg_classic_mceliece_348864 "Classic-McEliece-348864" /** Algorithm identifier for Classic-McEliece-348864f KEM. */ #define OQS_KEM_alg_classic_mceliece_348864f "Classic-McEliece-348864f" /** Algorithm identifier for Classic-McEliece-460896 KEM. */ #define OQS_KEM_alg_classic_mceliece_460896 "Classic-McEliece-460896" /** Algorithm identifier for Classic-McEliece-460896f KEM. */ #define OQS_KEM_alg_classic_mceliece_460896f "Classic-McEliece-460896f" /** Algorithm identifier for Classic-McEliece-6688128 KEM. */ #define OQS_KEM_alg_classic_mceliece_6688128 "Classic-McEliece-6688128" /** Algorithm identifier for Classic-McEliece-6688128f KEM. */ #define OQS_KEM_alg_classic_mceliece_6688128f "Classic-McEliece-6688128f" /** Algorithm identifier for Classic-McEliece-6960119 KEM. */ #define OQS_KEM_alg_classic_mceliece_6960119 "Classic-McEliece-6960119" /** Algorithm identifier for Classic-McEliece-6960119f KEM. */ #define OQS_KEM_alg_classic_mceliece_6960119f "Classic-McEliece-6960119f" /** Algorithm identifier for Classic-McEliece-8192128 KEM. */ #define OQS_KEM_alg_classic_mceliece_8192128 "Classic-McEliece-8192128" /** Algorithm identifier for Classic-McEliece-8192128f KEM. */ #define OQS_KEM_alg_classic_mceliece_8192128f "Classic-McEliece-8192128f" /** Algorithm identifier for HQC-128 KEM. */ #define OQS_KEM_alg_hqc_128 "HQC-128" /** Algorithm identifier for HQC-192 KEM. */ #define OQS_KEM_alg_hqc_192 "HQC-192" /** Algorithm identifier for HQC-256 KEM. */ #define OQS_KEM_alg_hqc_256 "HQC-256" /** Algorithm identifier for Kyber512 KEM. */ #define OQS_KEM_alg_kyber_512 "Kyber512" /** Algorithm identifier for Kyber768 KEM. */ #define OQS_KEM_alg_kyber_768 "Kyber768" /** Algorithm identifier for Kyber1024 KEM. */ #define OQS_KEM_alg_kyber_1024 "Kyber1024" /** Algorithm identifier for ML-KEM-512-ipd KEM. */ #define OQS_KEM_alg_ml_kem_512_ipd "ML-KEM-512-ipd" /** Algorithm identifier for ML-KEM-512 KEM. */ #define OQS_KEM_alg_ml_kem_512 "ML-KEM-512" /** Algorithm identifier for ML-KEM-768-ipd KEM. */ #define OQS_KEM_alg_ml_kem_768_ipd "ML-KEM-768-ipd" /** Algorithm identifier for ML-KEM-768 KEM. */ #define OQS_KEM_alg_ml_kem_768 "ML-KEM-768" /** Algorithm identifier for ML-KEM-1024-ipd KEM. */ #define OQS_KEM_alg_ml_kem_1024_ipd "ML-KEM-1024-ipd" /** Algorithm identifier for ML-KEM-1024 KEM. */ #define OQS_KEM_alg_ml_kem_1024 "ML-KEM-1024" ///// OQS_COPY_FROM_UPSTREAM_FRAGMENT_ALG_IDENTIFIER_END /** Algorithm identifier for sntrup761 KEM. */ #define OQS_KEM_alg_ntruprime_sntrup761 "sntrup761" /** Algorithm identifier for FrodoKEM-640-AES KEM. */ #define OQS_KEM_alg_frodokem_640_aes "FrodoKEM-640-AES" /** Algorithm identifier for FrodoKEM-640-SHAKE KEM. */ #define OQS_KEM_alg_frodokem_640_shake "FrodoKEM-640-SHAKE" /** Algorithm identifier for FrodoKEM-976-AES KEM. */ #define OQS_KEM_alg_frodokem_976_aes "FrodoKEM-976-AES" /** Algorithm identifier for FrodoKEM-976-SHAKE KEM. */ #define OQS_KEM_alg_frodokem_976_shake "FrodoKEM-976-SHAKE" /** Algorithm identifier for FrodoKEM-1344-AES KEM. */ #define OQS_KEM_alg_frodokem_1344_aes "FrodoKEM-1344-AES" /** Algorithm identifier for FrodoKEM-1344-SHAKE KEM. */ #define OQS_KEM_alg_frodokem_1344_shake "FrodoKEM-1344-SHAKE" // EDIT-WHEN-ADDING-KEM ///// OQS_COPY_FROM_UPSTREAM_FRAGMENT_ALGS_LENGTH_START /** Number of algorithm identifiers above. */ #define OQS_KEM_algs_length 32 ///// OQS_COPY_FROM_UPSTREAM_FRAGMENT_ALGS_LENGTH_END /** * Returns identifiers for available key encapsulation mechanisms in liboqs. Used with OQS_KEM_new. * * Note that algorithm identifiers are present in this list even when the algorithm is disabled * at compile time. * * @param[in] i Index of the algorithm identifier to return, 0 <= i < OQS_KEM_algs_length * @return Algorithm identifier as a string, or NULL. */ OQS_API const char *OQS_KEM_alg_identifier(size_t i); /** * Returns the number of key encapsulation mechanisms in liboqs. They can be enumerated with * OQS_KEM_alg_identifier. * * Note that some mechanisms may be disabled at compile time. * * @return The number of key encapsulation mechanisms. */ OQS_API int OQS_KEM_alg_count(void); /** * Indicates whether the specified algorithm was enabled at compile-time or not. * * @param[in] method_name Name of the desired algorithm; one of the names in `OQS_KEM_algs`. * @return 1 if enabled, 0 if disabled or not found */ OQS_API int OQS_KEM_alg_is_enabled(const char *method_name); /** * Key encapsulation mechanism object */ typedef struct OQS_KEM { /** Printable string representing the name of the key encapsulation mechanism. */ const char *method_name; /** * Printable string representing the version of the cryptographic algorithm. * * Implementations with the same method_name and same alg_version will be interoperable. * See README.md for information about algorithm compatibility. */ const char *alg_version; /** The NIST security level (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) claimed in this algorithm's original NIST submission. */ uint8_t claimed_nist_level; /** Whether the KEM offers IND-CCA security (TRUE) or IND-CPA security (FALSE). */ bool ind_cca; /** The (maximum) length, in bytes, of public keys for this KEM. */ size_t length_public_key; /** The (maximum) length, in bytes, of secret keys for this KEM. */ size_t length_secret_key; /** The (maximum) length, in bytes, of ciphertexts for this KEM. */ size_t length_ciphertext; /** The (maximum) length, in bytes, of shared secrets for this KEM. */ size_t length_shared_secret; /** * Keypair generation algorithm. * * Caller is responsible for allocating sufficient memory for `public_key` and * `secret_key`, based on the `length_*` members in this object or the per-scheme * compile-time macros `OQS_KEM_*_length_*`. * * @param[out] public_key The public key represented as a byte string. * @param[out] secret_key The secret key represented as a byte string. * @return OQS_SUCCESS or OQS_ERROR */ OQS_STATUS (*keypair)(uint8_t *public_key, uint8_t *secret_key); /** * Encapsulation algorithm. * * Caller is responsible for allocating sufficient memory for `ciphertext` and * `shared_secret`, based on the `length_*` members in this object or the per-scheme * compile-time macros `OQS_KEM_*_length_*`. * * @param[out] ciphertext The ciphertext (encapsulation) represented as a byte string. * @param[out] shared_secret The shared secret represented as a byte string. * @param[in] public_key The public key represented as a byte string. * @return OQS_SUCCESS or OQS_ERROR */ OQS_STATUS (*encaps)(uint8_t *ciphertext, uint8_t *shared_secret, const uint8_t *public_key); /** * Decapsulation algorithm. * * Caller is responsible for allocating sufficient memory for `shared_secret`, based * on the `length_*` members in this object or the per-scheme compile-time macros * `OQS_KEM_*_length_*`. * * @param[out] shared_secret The shared secret represented as a byte string. * @param[in] ciphertext The ciphertext (encapsulation) represented as a byte string. * @param[in] secret_key The secret key represented as a byte string. * @return OQS_SUCCESS or OQS_ERROR */ OQS_STATUS (*decaps)(uint8_t *shared_secret, const uint8_t *ciphertext, const uint8_t *secret_key); } OQS_KEM; /** * Constructs an OQS_KEM object for a particular algorithm. * * Callers should always check whether the return value is `NULL`, which indicates either than an * invalid algorithm name was provided, or that the requested algorithm was disabled at compile-time. * * @param[in] method_name Name of the desired algorithm; one of the names in `OQS_KEM_algs`. * @return An OQS_KEM for the particular algorithm, or `NULL` if the algorithm has been disabled at compile-time. */ OQS_API OQS_KEM *OQS_KEM_new(const char *method_name); /** * Keypair generation algorithm. * * Caller is responsible for allocating sufficient memory for `public_key` and * `secret_key`, based on the `length_*` members in this object or the per-scheme * compile-time macros `OQS_KEM_*_length_*`. * * @param[in] kem The OQS_KEM object representing the KEM. * @param[out] public_key The public key represented as a byte string. * @param[out] secret_key The secret key represented as a byte string. * @return OQS_SUCCESS or OQS_ERROR */ OQS_API OQS_STATUS OQS_KEM_keypair(const OQS_KEM *kem, uint8_t *public_key, uint8_t *secret_key); /** * Encapsulation algorithm. * * Caller is responsible for allocating sufficient memory for `ciphertext` and * `shared_secret`, based on the `length_*` members in this object or the per-scheme * compile-time macros `OQS_KEM_*_length_*`. * * @param[in] kem The OQS_KEM object representing the KEM. * @param[out] ciphertext The ciphertext (encapsulation) represented as a byte string. * @param[out] shared_secret The shared secret represented as a byte string. * @param[in] public_key The public key represented as a byte string. * @return OQS_SUCCESS or OQS_ERROR */ OQS_API OQS_STATUS OQS_KEM_encaps(const OQS_KEM *kem, uint8_t *ciphertext, uint8_t *shared_secret, const uint8_t *public_key); /** * Decapsulation algorithm. * * Caller is responsible for allocating sufficient memory for `shared_secret`, based * on the `length_*` members in this object or the per-scheme compile-time macros * `OQS_KEM_*_length_*`. * * @param[in] kem The OQS_KEM object representing the KEM. * @param[out] shared_secret The shared secret represented as a byte string. * @param[in] ciphertext The ciphertext (encapsulation) represented as a byte string. * @param[in] secret_key The secret key represented as a byte string. * @return OQS_SUCCESS or OQS_ERROR */ OQS_API OQS_STATUS OQS_KEM_decaps(const OQS_KEM *kem, uint8_t *shared_secret, const uint8_t *ciphertext, const uint8_t *secret_key); /** * Frees an OQS_KEM object that was constructed by OQS_KEM_new. * * @param[in] kem The OQS_KEM object to free. */ OQS_API void OQS_KEM_free(OQS_KEM *kem); #ifdef OQS_ENABLE_KEM_BIKE #include #endif /* OQS_ENABLE_KEM_BIKE */ ///// OQS_COPY_FROM_UPSTREAM_FRAGMENT_INCLUDE_START #ifdef OQS_ENABLE_KEM_CLASSIC_MCELIECE #include #endif /* OQS_ENABLE_KEM_CLASSIC_MCELIECE */ #ifdef OQS_ENABLE_KEM_HQC #include #endif /* OQS_ENABLE_KEM_HQC */ #ifdef OQS_ENABLE_KEM_KYBER #include #endif /* OQS_ENABLE_KEM_KYBER */ #ifdef OQS_ENABLE_KEM_ML_KEM #include #endif /* OQS_ENABLE_KEM_ML_KEM */ ///// OQS_COPY_FROM_UPSTREAM_FRAGMENT_INCLUDE_END #ifdef OQS_ENABLE_KEM_NTRUPRIME #include #endif /* OQS_ENABLE_KEM_NTRUPRIME */ #ifdef OQS_ENABLE_KEM_FRODOKEM #include #endif /* OQS_ENABLE_KEM_FRODOKEM */ // EDIT-WHEN-ADDING-KEM #if defined(__cplusplus) } // extern "C" #endif #endif // OQS_KEM_H