MastersThesis/PQ_TIIGER_TLS/sal/miracl-winx86-11-04-24/includes/ff_RSA4096.h

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2012-2020 MIRACL UK Ltd.
*
* This file is part of MIRACL Core
* (see https://github.com/miracl/core).
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#ifndef FF_RSA4096_H
#define FF_RSA4096_H
#include "big_B512_29.h"
#include "config_ff_RSA4096.h"
using namespace core;
#define HFLEN_RSA4096 (FFLEN_RSA4096/2) /**< Useful for half-size RSA private key operations */
#define P_MBITS_RSA4096 (MODBYTES_B512_29*8)
#define P_TBITS_RSA4096 (P_MBITS_RSA4096%BASEBITS_B512_29)
#define P_EXCESS_RSA4096(a) (((a[NLEN_B512_29-1])>>(P_TBITS_RSA4096))+1)
#define P_FEXCESS_RSA4096 ((chunk)1<<(BASEBITS_B512_29*NLEN_B512_29-P_MBITS_RSA4096-1))
namespace RSA4096 {
/* Finite Field Prototypes */
/** @brief Copy one FF element of given length to another
*
@param x FF instance to be copied to, on exit = y
@param y FF instance to be copied from
@param n size of FF in BIGs
*/
extern void FF_copy(B512_29::BIG *x, B512_29::BIG *y, int n);
/** @brief Initialize an FF element of given length from a 32-bit integer m
*
@param x FF instance to be copied to, on exit = m
@param m integer
@param n size of FF in BIGs
*/
extern void FF_init(B512_29::BIG *x, sign32 m, int n);
/** @brief Set FF element of given size to zero
*
@param x FF instance to be set to zero
@param n size of FF in BIGs
*/
extern void FF_zero(B512_29::BIG *x, int n);
/** @brief Tests for FF element equal to zero
*
@param x FF number to be tested
@param n size of FF in BIGs
@return 1 if zero, else returns 0
*/
extern int FF_iszilch(B512_29::BIG *x, int n);
/** @brief return parity of an FF, that is the least significant bit
*
@param x FF number
@return 0 or 1
*/
extern int FF_parity(B512_29::BIG *x);
/** @brief return least significant m bits of an FF
*
@param x FF number
@param m number of bits to return. Assumed to be less than BASEBITS.
@return least significant n bits as an integer
*/
extern int FF_lastbits(B512_29::BIG *x, int m);
/** @brief Set FF element of given size to unity
*
@param x FF instance to be set to unity
@param n size of FF in BIGs
*/
extern void FF_one(B512_29::BIG *x, int n);
/** @brief Compares two FF numbers. Inputs must be normalised externally
*
@param x first FF number to be compared
@param y second FF number to be compared
@param n size of FF in BIGs
@return -1 is x<y, 0 if x=y, 1 if x>y
*/
extern int FF_comp(B512_29::BIG *x, B512_29::BIG *y, int n);
/** @brief addition of two FFs
*
@param x FF instance, on exit = y+z
@param y FF instance
@param z FF instance
@param n size of FF in BIGs
*/
extern void FF_add(B512_29::BIG *x, B512_29::BIG *y, B512_29::BIG *z, int n);
/** @brief subtraction of two FFs
*
@param x FF instance, on exit = y-z
@param y FF instance
@param z FF instance
@param n size of FF in BIGs
*/
extern void FF_sub(B512_29::BIG *x, B512_29::BIG *y, B512_29::BIG *z, int n);
/** @brief increment an FF by an integer,and normalise
*
@param x FF instance, on exit = x+m
@param m an integer to be added to x
@param n size of FF in BIGs
*/
extern void FF_inc(B512_29::BIG *x, int m, int n);
/** @brief Decrement an FF by an integer,and normalise
*
@param x FF instance, on exit = x-m
@param m an integer to be subtracted from x
@param n size of FF in BIGs
*/
extern void FF_dec(B512_29::BIG *x, int m, int n);
/** @brief Normalises the components of an FF
*
@param x FF instance to be normalised
@param n size of FF in BIGs
*/
extern void FF_norm(B512_29::BIG *x, int n);
/** @brief Shift left an FF by 1 bit
*
@param x FF instance to be shifted left
@param n size of FF in BIGs
*/
extern void FF_shl(B512_29::BIG *x, int n);
/** @brief Shift right an FF by 1 bit
*
@param x FF instance to be shifted right
@param n size of FF in BIGs
*/
extern void FF_shr(B512_29::BIG *x, int n);
/** @brief Formats and outputs an FF to the console
*
@param x FF instance to be printed
@param n size of FF in BIGs
*/
extern void FF_output(B512_29::BIG *x, int n);
/** @brief Formats and outputs an FF to the console, in raw form
*
@param x FF instance to be printed
@param n size of FF in BIGs
*/
extern void FF_rawoutput(B512_29::BIG *x, int n);
/** @brief Formats and outputs an FF instance to an octet string
*
Converts an FF to big-endian base 256 form.
@param S output octet string
@param x FF instance to be converted to an octet string
@param n size of FF in BIGs
*/
extern void FF_toOctet(octet *S, B512_29::BIG *x, int n);
/** @brief Populates an FF instance from an octet string
*
Creates FF from big-endian base 256 form.
@param x FF instance to be created from an octet string
@param S input octet string
@param n size of FF in BIGs
*/
extern void FF_fromOctet(B512_29::BIG *x, octet *S, int n);
/** @brief Multiplication of two FFs
*
Uses Karatsuba method internally
@param x FF instance, on exit = y*z
@param y FF instance
@param z FF instance
@param n size of FF in BIGs
*/
extern void FF_mul(B512_29::BIG *x, B512_29::BIG *y, B512_29::BIG *z, int n);
/** @brief Reduce FF mod a modulus
*
This is slow
@param x FF instance to be reduced mod m - on exit = x mod m
@param m FF modulus
@param n size of FF in BIGs
*/
extern void FF_mod(B512_29::BIG *x, B512_29::BIG *m, int n);
/** @brief Square an FF
*
Uses Karatsuba method internally
@param x FF instance, on exit = y^2
@param y FF instance to be squared
@param n size of FF in BIGs
*/
extern void FF_sqr(B512_29::BIG *x, B512_29::BIG *y, int n);
/** @brief Reduces a double-length FF with respect to a given modulus
*
This is slow
@param x FF instance, on exit = y mod z
@param y FF instance, of double length 2*n
@param z FF modulus
@param n size of FF in BIGs
*/
extern void FF_dmod(B512_29::BIG *x, B512_29::BIG *y, B512_29::BIG *z, int n);
/** @brief Invert an FF mod a prime modulus
*
@param x FF instance, on exit = 1/y mod z
@param y FF instance
@param z FF prime modulus
@param n size of FF in BIGs
*/
extern void FF_invmodp(B512_29::BIG *x, B512_29::BIG *y, B512_29::BIG *z, int n);
/** @brief Create an FF from a random number generator
*
@param x FF instance, on exit x is a random number of length n BIGs with most significant bit a 1
@param R an instance of a Cryptographically Secure Random Number Generator
@param n size of FF in BIGs
*/
extern void FF_random(B512_29::BIG *x, csprng *R, int n);
/** @brief Create a random FF less than a given modulus from a random number generator
*
@param x FF instance, on exit x is a random number < y
@param y FF instance, the modulus
@param R an instance of a Cryptographically Secure Random Number Generator
@param n size of FF in BIGs
*/
extern void FF_randomnum(B512_29::BIG *x, B512_29::BIG *y, csprng *R, int n);
/** @brief Calculate r=x^e mod m, side channel resistant
*
@param r FF instance, on exit = x^e mod p
@param x FF instance
@param e FF exponent
@param m FF modulus
@param n size of FF in BIGs
*/
extern void FF_skpow(B512_29::BIG *r, B512_29::BIG *x, B512_29::BIG * e, B512_29::BIG *m, int n);
/** @brief Calculate r=x^e mod m, side channel resistant
*
For short BIG exponent
@param r FF instance, on exit = x^e mod p
@param x FF instance
@param e BIG exponent
@param m FF modulus
@param n size of FF in BIGs
*/
extern void FF_skspow(B512_29::BIG *r, B512_29::BIG *x, B512_29::BIG e, B512_29::BIG *m, int n);
/** @brief Calculate r=x^e mod m
*
For very short integer exponent
@param r FF instance, on exit = x^e mod p
@param x FF instance
@param e integer exponent
@param m FF modulus
@param n size of FF in BIGs
*/
extern void FF_power(B512_29::BIG *r, B512_29::BIG *x, int e, B512_29::BIG *m, int n);
/** @brief Calculate r=x^e mod m
*
@param r FF instance, on exit = x^e mod p
@param x FF instance
@param e FF exponent
@param m FF modulus
@param n size of FF in BIGs
*/
extern void FF_pow(B512_29::BIG *r, B512_29::BIG *x, B512_29::BIG *e, B512_29::BIG *m, int n);
/** @brief Test if an FF has factor in common with integer s
*
@param x FF instance to be tested
@param s the supplied integer
@param n size of FF in BIGs
@return 1 if gcd(x,s)!=1, else return 0
*/
extern int FF_cfactor(B512_29::BIG *x, sign32 s, int n);
/** @brief Test if an FF is prime
*
Uses Miller-Rabin Method
@param x FF instance to be tested
@param R an instance of a Cryptographically Secure Random Number Generator
@param n size of FF in BIGs
@return 1 if x is (almost certainly) prime, else return 0
*/
extern int FF_prime(B512_29::BIG *x, csprng *R, int n);
/** @brief Calculate r=x^e.y^f mod m
*
@param r FF instance, on exit = x^e.y^f mod p
@param x FF instance
@param e BIG exponent
@param y FF instance
@param f BIG exponent
@param m FF modulus
@param n size of FF in BIGs
*/
extern void FF_pow2(B512_29::BIG *r, B512_29::BIG *x, B512_29::BIG e, B512_29::BIG *y, B512_29::BIG f, B512_29::BIG *m, int n);
}
#endif